Coverage of the application of molecular diagnostics to the clinical laboratory encompass human identification, microbiology, oncology, and tissue typing. More than 300 line drawings clearly illustrate molecular biology concepts and diagnostic applications. "Advanced Concepts" appear in boxes throughout the text to challenge those students interested in learning more. "Historical Highlights" provide a historical perspective to current laboratory practices. "Case Studies" in the clinical chapters illustrate the application of molecular biology concepts to diagnostic testing and patient care. Study Questions at the end of each chapter reinforce the content. Answers, included in the appendix, allow for self assessment outside of the classroom.